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Red Rockin’ Utah’s (and a little of Arizona’s) National Parks and Monuments

September 28, 2020February 18, 2024 By Glen Bruels
This is part of a series called COVID and Fire Tour 2020
Show More Posts
  • COVID and Fire Tour 2020 — Introduction
  • A quick stop at Mt. Rainier
  • A short visit to Mt. Hood
  • An interesting (and largely eventful) time at Newberry National Volcanic Monument
  • Lava Beds National Monument
  • Fire Evasion!
  • Avoiding Vegas — and loving it!
  • Kickin’ Route 66 and the Grand Canyon
  • Migration — Communities that share the land on their way to somewhere (like us!)
  • Red Rockin’ Utah’s (and a little of Arizona’s) National Parks and Monuments
  • The journey home and final thoughts

From Lake Powell, we made the quick trip into Utah to begin a 10-day visit to five of the state’s national parks and monuments.  We had been to some of these before, but this time we were going with friends and we had more time to explore the parks more fully.

We started our visit at Zion National Park, Utah’s first national park, and clearly one of the crown jewels of all the US National Parks.  And you can see why — amazing vistas; massive sandstone cliffs of colors ranging from cream, to pink, to red; and widely varying terrain that allows access to visitors of all types.  It’s canyons, cliffs, and towers demonstrate the amazing power of water — they were all carved from the flow of the Virgin River over a two million year period. And the other description I could add here was “packed!”  This was the most crowded national park we had visited up to this point, whether at the visitors’ center, the shuttles of the trails.  Shuttle tickets were standby only if you weren’t lucky enough to score an online reservation (we were) and lines were long.  In response to COVID-19, the rangers did their best to maintain social distancing and encourage mask usage, but the response from the visitors was decidedly mixed.  We spent a lot of time on trails just standing to the side to let maskless people get by (of course, we were also taking breaks from some of the steep climbs we were doing.  I would say that our two favorite hikes were the Narrows and the newly restored Emerald Pools Trails (Yay, the backlogged maintenance effort that had been held up by budget shortfalls is now underway!).  In the former case, the ability to hike up into the water of the Narrows was discouraged because of a toxic cyanobacteria bloom there, but lots of people ignored the warnings and went in.  This is a neurotoxin — let’s see what happens in a few weeks when their brains turn to mush…. Anyway, it was also great to reconnect with our friends.  They stayed at a hotel in the same complex so we got to spend a lot of time with them.

Traveling buddies for many years off on a new adventure!
Walking on the Riverside Trail.
A Blue Heron monitoring our progress.
Crazy people continuing up into the Narrows despite the toxic cyanobacteria bloom in the water. It’s a neurotoxin — no thanks…
Getting his exercise — by proxy. It’s a dog’s life!
Incredible vistas at every turn.
Hiking up the Emerald Pool Trail (Lower, Middle, and Upper)
The trail only re-opened about a week ago after being closed with significant damage. There’s still work to do, but significant progress has been made.
Not much water flow at the top…
Views across the valley from the Emerald Pool Trail. Breathtaking!

We had passed by Vermillion Cliffs National Monument on our way up to Lake Powell, but didn’t stop at the time.  The reason is that to visit this area, it’s highly recommended that you have a 4-wheel drive vehicle (while our truck is a 4×4, the addition of the rig more or less eliminates us from consideration…).  This is a national monument of a different type — there are few people here and no visitors’ center.  What there is an amalgam of those vermillion cliffs, slot canyons, all sizes and shapes of rock formations, and more petroglyphs!  Luckily, our friends have a Jeep and, thus, we were able to go.  You’ve seen pictures of Vermillion Cliffs and probably not even know it.  The most famous photo of the area is The Wave — a rolling sea of red and gold sandstone that really captures your eye.  Sadlly, we didn’t get to see it.  As with many of the areas, you need a permit to visit.  In this case, only 20 people per day can go and those 20 are chosen by lottery.  Instead, we visited some of the other areas like Paw Hole (after a really exciting Jeep ride up big hills through deep sand) and the Maze Rock Art Site.  People have lived in this area for around 12,000 years and the petroglyphs here are believed to be some of the oldest in the US.

Heading to the Vermillion Cliffs. The “main” road might be passable by a car driving slowly, but certainly not our rig.
As soon as you turn off the road, however, things get exciting — big rocks, deep sand, and unusual angles! Jeep don’t fail us now!
But the reward is seeing formations like these…
… and these…
… and even these! BTW, there were remnants of a campfire at the base of these rocks. Can you imagine how cool it would be to camp here? I keep thinking of the camping scene in “The Three Amigos.”
I just love the color variations in these cliffs. Apparently, the purplish-blue at the base is from manganese. Geology — who knew?!
But we were in search of petroglyphs at the Maze Rock Art Site. The sign said 0.5 miles to the site. What they didn’t say was that was measured from the back gate (after you had already hiked more than 0.5 miles). Forest Service, you tricky bastards!
But the reward was worth it. Look at these panels!
Archeologists say this are some of the oldest petroglyphs in the US. How do they know? Beats me!
The panels were well protected from the elements buy overhangs, meaning they were still quite pristine.

While our next stop was Bryce National Park, we decided to stop at Cedar Breaks National Monument on the way.  This is one of the grand staircases in the area and looks down into a half-mile deep geological amphitheater.  It sits at over 10,000 feet in elevation, which makes it that much more impressive.   By the way “Breaks” is a geographic term describing a sharp or abrupt change in topography.  The local Southern Paiute people called it “u-map-wich”, which means “the place where the rocks are sliding down all the time.”  From the looks of the place, they got it right.  On our way there, we were stopped by a herd of sheep that were lazing their way across the road.  Free range grazing is pretty common in the area, but usually it is cows that are ignoring you and standing in the middle of the road.  Before we left the town of Brian Head (near the national monument), we stopped at the local general store where we met Thunder, an orphaned deer that has become the town pet and had pizza at Pizano’s.  If you ever visit the area, be sure to stop.  They make a really good NY style pizza and make all their sandwich rolls from scratch.  Yum!

On the road to Cedar Breaks. These guys were the vanguard of about a hundred sheep that blocked the road for about 5 minutes. The shepherd looked a little sheepish (::rimshot::).
We started to pick up some color as we climbed. One our way to over 10,000 feet!
I immediately liked this place. This is the visitors’ center. Quite a throwback!
This was our first look at hoodoos but, as we saw later, they weren’t nearly as impressive as Byce Canyon.
Having said that, the drop is pretty impressive! The natives that lived here are right! — rocks really are sliding down all the time!
How can you not love this? Brian Head, gnomes, the American flag, and Thunder the town pet! BTW, the woman is the postmaster, state liquor store manager, and store clerk. God, I love this place!

Then it was off to Bryce Canyon.  While I had seen pictures in the past, I wasn’t prepared for how awe inspiring it turned out to be.  These brightly colored amphitheaters represent the uppermost layer of the “Grand Staircase” and contain a wide variety of hoodoos (rock chimneys) that have been formed over eons by weathering and erosion.  This whole area used to be under a lake, with the rivers and streams that fed into it, lots of clay, silt, and sand that ultimately created layers of limestone.  Then the area went through a period of uplift, thrusting plateaus up to 8,000 feet from their original base.  Finally, the power of water began to erode these uplifted areas, relentlessly carving away softer limestone.  But temperature shifts also play a big role here.  For more than half the year, the temperatures range between nighttime freezing and daytime thawing, letting water seep in and expand, thus breaking up the rocks.  Despite what I thought, wind has played very little role in the shaping of Bryce Canyon.  Anyway, as impressive as the view of the hoodoos is from the top, hiking down into them provided a whole different perspective.  It felt like walking among a series of monuments, towering above you.  And, of course, people have “imagined” shapes in the rock and named them.  For instance, there is a hoodoo Queen Victoria that sits in the middle of Queens Garden. People also the hoodoos as a backdrop for photos.  We actually saw a woman who had been taking photos of herself modeling lingerie over a two day period.  Quite a sight to see when you are huffing and puffing your way back to the surface.  We also took a bit of time to visit Red Canyon outside of Panguitch.  It is run by the Forest Service and, sadly, both the Visitors’ Center and restrooms wee closed.  Given the latter, we had a definite time constraint on us and we ended up only hiking one very scenic trail.  Next time, I hope we can explore this park a bit more.

Bryce Canyon — hoodoos everywhere!
Looking down at these chimneys is truly awe inspiring; let’s see how they look from the bottom!
Heading down Wall Street — definitely a laborious trail for those hiking up…
On the bottom; that was the easy part!
Trees grow in the strangest places!
The landscape on the bottom is so surreal. This reminded me of the Temple Complex at Angkor Wat.
So majestic! And speaking of majestic, on top of the left hoodoo, that is supposed to be a seated Queen Victoria. A stretch, but yeah, I kinda see it.
The things you see on the trail. This woman is taking selfies in lingerie. Hoodoo? You do!
Why go around when you can go through?
My “major award” for passing the “I Hiked the Hoodoos” Challenge. You have to find three of nine benchmarks across all the trails in Bryce. The real intent is to get your lazy butt out there! A short, but meaningful, ceremony followed…
We also visited Red Canyon, a Forest Service-run park. Some really interesting red rock formations here. It reminded me a bit of the Garden of the Gods in Colorado Springs.
Lots of great trails available to hike, but we only had time for one…
Very scenic. A definite “must stop” after having a sangwich in Panguitch…

Just a short drive away was Grand Staircase Escalante.  It is relatively new as a national monument (1996), but really old geologically (between 50 -275 million years).  It’s also huge; even after El Presidente Trump reduced its size by nearly 47%, it is still over a million acres that spans five life zones, from low-lying desert to coniferous forest.  You may not have heard much about this area because of its isolation.  Hell, it was the last part of the lower 48 states to get mapped.  But its isolation is what has kept it so pristine.  We spent a couple of days exploring the area, including getting lost (damn you, Forest Service signs), but loving every minute of it.  Driving in this area is not for the faint of heart.  Even some parts of major highways have long vertical drops on both sides of the two lanes (and, of course, no guardrails).  The ultimate of these is “Hell’s Backbone,” a road that finally connected the towns of Boulder and Escalante, initially built by the CCC in 1935.  It soars to over 9000 feet and hugs the edge of The Box and Death Hollow (getting the picture?), with a 14 foot wide bridge that drops 1500 feet on either side.  I wasn’t even driving and I was freaking out!  For a bit tamer experience, we spent some time in Long Canyon.  This is one of more than a hundred slot canyons in Escalante, but one of the most accessible along the Burr Trail.  You can drive through this ten mile canyon with a mixture of whitish and deep red sandstone, but there are also lots of hiking trails.  One of the best is the Long Canyon Slot (or Short Canyon).  While it never actually presses against you, you really get the sense of being enclosed.  We walked to the end and heard voices — but no people.  We yelled to them and couldn’t really understand what they were saying.  We thought there had to be a second room in the canyon.  After hiking for more than an hour looking for said entrance, we finally met the women whose voices we had heard.  It turns out they were rappelling from higher up in the same slot and we never saw them.  Ah well!

A beautiful view of Posey Lake — our first stop on our magical mystery tour.
We totally missed a turn and went wandering blithely off the wrong way. Maybe it was these frequent interaction with free range cows that did it!
What we did instead was cross this massive mountaintop mesa (say that three times fast), where the aspens were changing.
I wandered into the grove for some full immersion. The colors were gorgeous. I love aspens!
After lots of backtracking, we finally made it to the entrance to Long Canyon — a geologist’s dream. Talk about colors!
This is a 10-mile long slot canyon with high walls on both sides. Definitely impressive!
We also visited the slot-within-the slot canyon (also known as short canyon). At the end we heard voices and tried to determine if there was another room…
After searching in vain for an hour for another entrance, we bumped into the ladies whose voices we had heard. It tuns out they were rappelling down from higher in the canyon!
The Hell’s Backbone Bridge…
… with a 1500 foot drop on both sides into Death Hollow. Sounds great, doesn’t it?

Our last stop in Utah was at Capitol Reef National Park.  We had explored it pretty extensively before, but enjoyed showing our friends the area.  In addition to one of my favorite hikes (Hickman Bridge), we also got to hike a few trails that were closed the last time we were here.  The Capitol Gorge is at the end of the scenic drive and is a deep canyon with a combination of petroglyphs and some “antique” graffiti, dating all the way back to the mid-1800s.  The other is the Grand Wash, a hike that takes you through a steep canyon and some narrows.  It was on this hike that we discovered that even the NPS makes mistakes in measuring.  The trailhead map showed that each way was 2.2 miles.  It turned out that it was 3.3 miles each way — not generally a problem except in the broiling heat!  After a couple of enjoyable days, it was time to say goodbye to our friends and start our return journey home.  Thanks, Utah, it was great!

The Pioneer Register in the Capitol Gorge.
Not sure what makes the other names a “register;” here’s more and it looks like antique graffiti…
National Park hiking etiquette: wear some type of footwear, always carry water with you, don’t play your boombox when hiking, and don’t distract other hikers…
The Fruita Barn — always an iconic shot of any visit to Capitol Reef.
Starting up the Hickman Bridge Trail; easily my favorite in the park.
After lots of elevation and terrain changes, this is what awaits you. Love it!
Starting the hike into Grand Wash. Take lots of water; it gets hot!
Entering the Narrows. Notice my friend for scale…
And yes, the Narrows does get pretty narrow.
Back at the hotel for a cocktail and sunset gaze.
A farewell dinner on our last night. We cooked up some local free range steak, secretly hoping it was one of the cattle that blocked us on the roads…
This entry was posted in National Park/Monument, Travel, United States, Utah
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Glen Bruels

I am a traveler and sometimes clay sculptor, following a long career working in consulting. My work allowed me to travel the world extensively and I was hooked. Today, I travel with my wife/best friend to explore new places, meet new people, and learn new things.

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